The Basics of Commercial Construction
Commercial construction is the process of building, remodeling, and maintaining buildings. It is used for a wide range of purposes, from manufacturing to commercial establishments. Some common projects are industrial buildings, hotels, office buildings, and retail stores. Unlike residential construction, which is usually done on a smaller scale, commercial construction requires more materials and specialized equipment.
The main types of commercial construction are small, medium, and large scale. For small projects, it may be as simple as a remodel or renovation of an existing building. On the other hand, larger projects may involve skyscrapers, airports, and government buildings. These projects require specialized equipment and can take years to complete.
In medium-scale construction, a business owner will look to improve or restructure an existing building. This type of project involves working with an architect and creating a design that meets the client’s needs. Once the design is approved, construction begins. Before any work begins, the client will need to finalize occupancy requirements and permits.
Whether it is a remodel, addition, or new building, a commercial construction project will need to be designed and approved. Construction projects are complex and require a good deal of coordination among various teams. Among the many tasks, the planning team will determine the number of rooms needed and how much space is required.
During the pre-construction phase, the construction team will order the necessary tools and materials, and rent services. The engineer will oversee the project and make sure the schedule is maintained. An on-site tour of the site will allow the contractor to get a sense of the structure’s layout, but it is not always mandatory.
After the planning phase, the project team will develop a design that has been approved by the client. Depending on the client’s needs, the project cost will vary.
The development stage is the most complicated part of the project. There are various factors that can impact the construction process, such as the amount of work that is required, the time it will take to finish, and the costs of materials. Many clients will make changes to the approved design, which can affect the budget.
During this stage, the construction manager will act as the main communications center. He will coordinate with the project’s various participants and manage all aspects of the construction. Since the project involves heavy equipment and will involve many different individuals, safety must be a top priority. Using proper safety equipment and taking precautions to avoid injuries will also be important.
When looking for a company to work with, it is recommended that you screen a short list of firms. You should ensure that they have the experience and expertise to meet your expectations. Also, it is vital to clarify the role of the construction manager and the authority of the main liaison.
Regardless of the size of your project, it is important to follow the guidelines for professional practice. This includes evaluating your goals, putting in place communication norms, and developing controls for your project.